CS 4640 Assignment A2: Pixels solved

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1. Consider the test image d45.jpg. The goal is to output a binary image with 1’s where
a pixel is text or marking, and 0’s wherever a pixel is background or noise. This will be a
preprocessing step to later functions which try to understand the document (e.g., classify
letters, etc.). Explore various thresholding methods described in the text and provide your
results on how well they perform. This means you must develop performance measures
and provide ground truth. Pick the best method and implement it in a Matlab function
called CS4640 text thresh, described below, and apply it to image d56.jpg and report the
performance on that image. Remember to discuss issues that you see during the study of
these techniques.
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2. Consider image d45.jpg again. Using the histogramming methods described in the
text, develop methods to extract the text and markings as in question 1. Describe the
performance of these. Implement a Matlab function called CS4640 text hist based on the
best method.
3. Consider image map1.jpg. Develop color histogramming techniques to segment the
semantic areas of the image. Describe the performance of these methods. Implement a
Matlab function called CS4640 text histc based on the best method.
function text = CS4640_text_thresh(im)
% CS4640_text_thresh – extract text and markings from an image
% On input:
% im (MxN array): gray level input image
% On output:
% text (MxN array): binary image of text and markings
% Call:
% text = CS4640_text_thresh(d45);
% Author:
%
% UU
%
function text = CS4640_text_hist(im)
% CS4640_text_hist – extract text and markings from an image
% On input:
% im (MxN array): gray level input image
% On output:
% text (MxN array): binary image of text and markings
% Call:
% text = CS4640_text_hist(d45);
% Author:
%
% UU
%
2
function text = CS4640_text_histc(im)
% CS4640_text_histc – extract text and markings from an image
% On input:
% im (MxN array): gray level input image
% On output:
% text (MxN array): binary image of text and markings
% Call:
% text = CS4640_text_histc(d45);
% Author:
%
% UU
%
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